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Goodnight, Sleep Tight: Expert Tips for Building a Better Bedtime Routine

Dr. Ashley Loboda



As a parent of 4 children, I know there’s nothing more exhausting than battling your child at bedtime. Whether it’s the reluctance to go to bed, resistance to the idea of sleeping alone, or endless stalling tactics, bedtime struggles are common in many households. However, establishing a consistent bedtime routine and addressing sleep challenges can significantly improve your child’s sleep quality—and give parents the much-needed rest they deserve too.

In this post, I'll share practical advice on how to help your child get a better night's sleep, and offer strategies to address some of the most common sleep problems.


1. Establish a Consistent Bedtime Routine

Children thrive on routine. A predictable and calming bedtime ritual signals to their brain that it’s time to wind down. When bedtime feels like a peaceful transition rather than a battle, kids are more likely to settle into sleep without the stress.


Tips for establishing a bedtime routine:

  • Start early: Begin winding down at least 30 minutes before bed. This might include quiet activities like reading a story or taking a warm bath.

  • Set a regular bedtime: Try to put your child to bed at the same time every night, even on weekends. Consistency helps regulate their internal clock, making it easier for them to fall asleep.

  • Create a calm environment: Dim the lights, limit noise, and make sure their bedroom is comfortable and relaxing. Consider using a white noise machine if your child is sensitive to outside noises.


2. Limit Stimulants Before Bed

Certain activities and substances can interfere with your child’s ability to fall asleep. Stimulants like caffeine and screen time can make it harder for kids to wind down.


What to avoid before bed:

  • Screen time: The blue light from phones, tablets, and TVs interferes with melatonin production, a hormone that helps regulate sleep. Try to limit screen time at least an hour before bed.

  • Caffeine: Caffeine, found in sodas, chocolate, and even some medicines, can keep your child awake longer. Avoid giving your child caffeinated beverages in the afternoon or evening.

  • Exciting activities: While it’s great to have fun with your kids, avoid overly stimulating games or activities in the hour before bed. Instead, opt for quieter, more soothing options.


3. Address Common Sleep Problems

There are a few common issues that often make bedtime difficult for children. Understanding these problems and learning how to deal with them can lead to better sleep for everyone.


Nighttime fears: It’s common for kids, especially younger ones, to experience fear of the dark or nightmares. You can reassure your child by leaving a nightlight on, checking under the bed for “monsters,” or offering a stuffed animal for comfort.


Separation anxiety: Some children struggle with going to bed alone. This is often seen in toddlers or preschoolers who want their parents to stay with them. Try reassuring your child that you’ll check in on them regularly, and offer a sense of security with a favorite toy or blanket.


Sleep regression: It’s normal for children’s sleep patterns to change throughout their growth. A sleep regression may occur after a developmental milestone, illness, or change in routine. Stay consistent with the bedtime routine, and be patient as your child adjusts.


Bedtime stalling: Many children try to delay bedtime with requests for water, bathroom trips, or “one more story.” While it’s important to listen to your child’s needs, setting firm boundaries is key. After a certain point, kindly but firmly explain that it’s time for bed and that all requests should be saved for the morning.


4. Create a Comfortable Sleep Environment

A child’s sleep environment plays a huge role in how well they rest. Here are some things you can do to make sure their bedroom is conducive to sleep:


  • Temperature: Make sure the room is at a comfortable temperature—ideally between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. If it’s too hot or cold, it may disrupt their sleep.

  • Lighting: A dark room helps signal that it’s time to sleep. Use blackout curtains if necessary, and if your child is afraid of the dark, opt for a soft nightlight.

  • Bedding: Ensure your child’s bed is comfortable. Make sure their mattress and pillows are appropriate for their age and that their sheets and blankets are soft and cozy.


5. Be Patient and Consistent

Changing bedtime behaviors takes time, and your child may resist the new routine at first. Consistency is key—if you give in or vary your approach, it will be harder to establish a healthy sleep pattern.

Stick to the same routine each night, even if it feels challenging. Over time, your child will become accustomed to the predictability of the routine and will start to associate it with sleep.


6. Monitor Daytime Naps

While naps are important for young children, too much daytime sleep can interfere with their ability to fall asleep at night. Ensure your child’s naps are well-timed—typically earlier in the day—and not too long. If your child is older and doesn’t need a nap, avoid allowing them to nap altogether to help regulate their nighttime sleep.


7. When to Seek Help

If you’ve tried these tips and your child is still experiencing significant sleep problems, it might be time to seek advice from a pediatrician. Chronic sleep disruptions, like frequent night waking or difficulty falling asleep, could be signs of underlying issues such as sleep apnea or anxiety that may require professional attention.


By setting a consistent bedtime routine, addressing common sleep issues, and creating a comfortable sleeping environment, you can help your child get the restful sleep they need to grow and thrive. With patience and consistency, you’ll soon be saying goodbye to bedtime struggles and hello to peaceful nights of sleep for everyone in your home.


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